Colonial America, James Martin (1699-1775)

James Martin & Elizabeth Crawford

James Martin Elizabeth Crawford
b. August 25, 1699, New Kent County, VA

d. March 3, 1775, Amherst County, VA

b. October 15, 1700, New Kent County, VA

d. circa 1771, Amherst County, VA


James Martin was born in 1699 in either New Kent County or King & Queen County, Virginia. King & Queen County was established from New Kent County in 1691 and St. John’s Parish served New Kent, King & Queen, and King William Counties in 1680. Colonial parish registers did not survive; however, based on circumstantial evidence it is believed James was born in New Kent County, VA.

Elizabeth Crawford was born in October 1699/1700, to David Crawford II and Elizabeth Crawford (neé Smith). Some researchers show her as being born in James City, Jamestown, VA; however, by 1680 the Crawford’s were living in New Kent County, VA and active in St. Peter’s Parish church, recorded in both Parish registry & vestry records. David was still living in New Kent County as late as 1722; therefore, it is most probable that Elizabeth was born in New Kent County, VA, St. Peter’s Parish. This is also most likely where James and Elizabeth were married. Hanover County was not established until 1721 from New Kent County. After 1721, the location of their homes would fall in Hanover County, as recorded in the Hanover County Road Orders.

James and Elizabeth (neé Crawford) were married around 1719/1720, in New Kent County, VA.  They had nine children who were listed in James’ will of 1775. Also listed in the will were the husbands of daughters Elizabeth and Sarah.

  • Sarah Sally Martin b. 1720 New Kent County, VA d. 1793 Surry County, NC
    • married William Terrell Lewis March 24, 1739 Christ Church Middlesex, VA
  • John Martin b. 1722 Hanover County, VA
    • married Sara Lewis
  • William Martin b. Feb. 20, 1724 Hanover County, VA
    • married Lydia Frances, d. Sept. 1808 Campbell County Va
  • Col. James Thomas Martin, Jr. b. May, 1730 Goochland County, VA d. March 5, 1799 Boonesborough, Madison County, KY. Will probated March 1799.
    • married Sarah Harris 1762 in Virginia
  • Elizabeth Martin b. 1732/1735 in Goochland County, VA d. c 1816 in Surry County, NC
    • married Thomas Anthony. Thomas left a will in 1817 in Surry County, NC
  • David Crawford Martin b. 1734 Hanover County, VA d. 1779 in Surry County, NC. Will probated 1779.
    • married Mary Mann. David’s will signed by Mary and Salathiel in 1779
  • Obadiah Martin b. 1738 Hanover County, VA d. 1820 in Claiborne County, TN
    • married Elizabeth Mills (Betty in land deeds)
  • Azariah Crawford Martin, b. 1751 Albemarle County, VA d. 1824 in Nelson County, VA
    • married Mary Rodes (Rhodes), March 10, 1772

 

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